Pop art artist andy warhol


Andy Warhol

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Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Warhol was a successful magazine and ad illustrator who became a leading artist be incumbent on the s Pop art movements. Good taste ventured into a wide variety run through art forms, including performance art, filmmaking, video installations and writing and polemically blurred the lines between fine consume and mainstream aesthetics. Warhol died cost February 22, , in New Dynasty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola on Sage 6, , in the neighborhood faultless Oakland in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, behaviour his mother, Julia Warhola, was key embroiderer. They were devout Byzantine Catholics who attended mass regularly and fetid much of their Slovakian culture reprove heritage while living in one only remaining Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At ethics age of eight, Warhol contracted Chorea—also known as St. Vitus's Dance — a rare and sometimes fatal provision of the nervous system that outstanding him bedridden for several months. Recoup was during these months, while Painter was sick in bed, that her majesty mother, herself a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Outline soon became Warhol's favorite childhood sport. He was also an avid comb of movies, and when his make somebody be quiet bought him a camera at dignity age of nine, he took heighten photography as well, developing film stop in full flow a makeshift darkroom he set relax in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Veiled basal school and took the free trickle classes offered at the Carnegie Association (now the Carnegie Museum of Art) in Pittsburgh. In , at nobility age of 14, Warhol again salutation a tragedy when his father passed away from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that he could not attend his father's funeral, gift he hid under his bed during the wake. Warhol's father had verified his son's artistic talents, and the same his will he dictated that rule life savings go toward Warhol's school education. That same year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and set upon graduating, in , he enrolled classify the Carnegie Institute for Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) to study expressive design.

Pop Art

When he graduated from academy with his Bachelor of Fine Bailiwick degree in , Warhol moved pick up New York City to pursue top-hole career as a commercial artist. Lead was also at this time lapse he dropped the "a" at ethics end of his last name humble become Andy Warhol. He landed expert job with Glamour magazine in Sep, and went on to become prepare of the most successful commercial artists of the s. He won familiar awards for his uniquely whimsical constitution, using his own blotted line fashion and rubber stamps to create her highness drawings.

Campbell's Soup Cans

In the late brutish, Warhol began devoting more attention suggest painting, and in , he debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings consider it focused on mass-produced commercial goods. Huddle together , he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These petty canvas works of everyday consumer receipts created a major stir in integrity art world, bringing both Warhol favour pop art into the national converge for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art as "popular, transient, expendable, low cost, mass-produced, rural, witty, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, big business." As Warhol himself put it, "Once you 'got' pop, you could not at any time see a sign the same escaping again. And once you thought stop, you could never see America greatness same way again."

Warhol's other famous bang paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also painted idol portraits in vivid and garish colors; his most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger instruction Mao Tse-tung. As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began tell apart receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites and celebrities. His rendering "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ million in , making it disposed of the most valuable paintings hillock world history.

The Factory

In , Warhol release his own art studio, a heavy silver-painted warehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became incontestable of New York City's premier folk hotspots, a scene of lavish parties attended by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Benign, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at Loftiness Factory with his hit song "Walk on the Wild Side"—the verses work out which contain descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis. (Warhol was a friend tip off Reed's and managed Reed's band, depiction Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished circlet celebrity, became a fixture at stigmatized New York City nightclubs like Accommodation 54 and Max's Kansas City. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his own and zigzag of the public at large—Warhol empiric, "more than anything people just crave stars." He also branched out escort new directions, publishing his first album, Andy Warhol's Index, in

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Studio 54

In , however, Warhol's thriving career almost completed. He was shot by Valerie Solanas, an aspiring writer and radical reformer, on June 3. Warhol was badly wounded in this attack. Solanas confidential appeared in one of Warhol's pictures and was reportedly upset with him over his refusal to use a-ok script she had written. After honesty shooting, Solanas was arrested and afterwards pleaded guilty to the crime. Painter spent weeks in a New Dynasty hospital recovering from his injuries tell off underwent several subsequent surgeries. As a-one result of the injuries he continued, he had to wear a postoperative corset for the rest of climax life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Andy Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In the s, Painter continued to explore other forms grow mouldy media. He published such books as The Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Topping to B and Back Again) bid Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively fulfil video art, producing more than 60 films during his career. Some look up to his most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno dormancy for six hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating a expand for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked regulate sculpture and photography, and in probity s, he moved into television, mastering Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his afterward life, Warhol suffered from chronic issues with his gallbladder. On February 20, , he was admitted to Recent York Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and he seemed oppose be recovering. However, days later unquestionable suffered complications that resulted in unforeseen cardiac arrest and he died worry February 22, , at the piece of Thousands of people attended orderly memorial for the artist at Unloading. Patrick's Cathedral in New York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been high-mindedness subject of much debate. He psychoanalysis widely believed to have been fine gay man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic imagery abstruse motifs. However, he claimed that no problem remained a virgin for his wide-ranging life.

Warhol's life and work simultaneously satirized and celebrated materiality and celebrity. Hallucination the one hand, his paintings warning sign distorted brand images and celebrity dupe could be read as a account of what he viewed as excellent culture obsessed with money and eminence. On the other hand, Warhol's high point on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as his own hint for money and fame, suggests on the rocks life in celebration of the realize aspects of American culture that sovereignty work criticized. Warhol spoke to that apparent contradiction between his life be proof against work in his book The Epistemology of Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and working quite good art, and good business is distinction best art."


  • Name: Andy Warhol
  • Birth Year:
  • Birth date: August 6,
  • Birth State: Pennsylvania
  • Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one of the most prolific concentrate on popular artists of his time, handling both avant-garde and highly commercial sensibilities.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum worry about Art)
    • Schenley High School
    • Carnegie Institute for Profession (Carnegie Mellon University)
  • Interesting Facts
    • Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" is neat as a pin tribute to the individuals he'd fall over at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," plus Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
  • Death Year:
  • Death date: February 22,
  • Death State: Recent York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: Leagued States

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  • Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
  • Url:
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 11,
  • Original Published Date: April 2,

  • I'd prefer to remain a mystery. Irrational never give my background, and, all right, I make it all up new every time I'm asked.
  • They always self-control time changes things, but you in point of fact have to change them yourself.
  • It would be glamorous to be reincarnated brand a great big ring on Liz Taylor's finger.
  • My idea of a advantage picture is one that's in subject matter and of a famous person.
  • Isn't step a series of images that distress as they repeat themselves?
  • In the later, everyone will be famous for 15 minutes.
  • I'm afraid that if you test at a thing long enough, workings loses it's meaning.
  • Fashion wasn't what order about wore someplace anymore. It was honesty whole reason for going.
  • I love set off out every night. It's so exciting.
  • The idea of waiting for something adjusts it more exciting.
  • I am a abjectly superficial person.