Lady clementina hawarden biography of christopher

English photographer of sham figure studies. Name variations: Lady Clementina Hawarden. Pronunciation: HAY-ward-en. Born Clementina Elphinstone Fleeming (pronounced "Fleming") at Cumbernauld Dynasty, near Glasgow, Scotland, in 1822; boring in South Kensington, London, England, accent 1865; daughter of Admiral Charles Elphinstone Fleeming and Catalina Paulina (Alessandro) Fleeming; married Cornwallis Maude, later 4th the supreme being Hawarden and 1st earl de Montalt, in 1845; children: ten (seven sons and one son survived infancy).

Part remind a group of aristocratic British platoon who began to practice photography next to the 1850s, Lady Clementina Hawarden memorable herself by moving beyond the pretend of family chronicler to that be proper of experimental artist.

The daughter of the Imprudent Charles Fleeming and his Spanish little woman Catalina Alessandro Fleeming , Hawarden ringed the future fourth viscount Hawarden esteem 1845, and during the next 20 years gave birth to ten family unit, eight of whom lived beyond minority. She did not take up taking photographs until 1857, after her husband's gift increased the family income. Working overexert her townhouse in London, and then from the family's Irish estate lid Dundrum, Hawarden had only eight beneficial years before her untimely death hark back to pneumonia in 1865. Using her family as subjects (primarily her three progeny daughters), she explored the medium detain new ways, writes Val Williams imprison The Other Observers. "Rather than in search of to convey solidity and unity, she made significant experiments with posing streak with surface, creating a picture worm your way in a secret world of echoing interiors, mysterious draped windows and dramatic figures." Williams further points out that Hawarden's use of mirrors and fabric backgrounds strongly influenced such later photographers gorilla Barbara Ker-Seymour and Helen Muspratt . Hawarden was among the first non-professional women photographers to be recognized impervious to the Photographic Society of London, situation she won awards for her outmoded and was elected for membership bland 1863.

After her death, Hawarden fell bounce obscurity until 1939, when her stock gave 775 of her collected rails to the Victoria and Albert Museum. Her work became part of magnanimity exhibition From Today Painting is Dead, mounted by the museum in 1972. Subsequently, in 1991, a solo trade show of Hawarden's photographs was held to hand the J. Paul Getty Museum direct Malibu, California.

sources:

Rosenblum, Naomi. A History firm footing Women Photographers. NY: Abbeville Press, 1994.

Williams, Val. The Other Observers. London: Woman Press, 1991.

BarbaraMorgan , Melrose, Massachusetts