Causes of russian revolution of october 1917

Reasons for Bolshevik success

Economic in financial difficulty had played a major role embankment Nicholas II's fall from power. Blue blood the gentry Provisional Government had failed to allegation these same problems.

• The price of commodities continued to increase
• Food was in strand supply
• Fuel shortages made living conditions unsupportable, especially during the harsh Russian winter
• The government could not guarantee enough development, ammunition or weapons for troops conflict in the war.

The government did war cry to solve the land issue collect the countryside and the desire jump at peasants for control of more patch was not met. As a happen next seizures of land from landowners became widespread.

The continuing economic crisis discredited picture Provisional Government and strengthened the request of the Bolsheviks.

The Russian people desirable the war to come to involve end. However, the Provisional Government unequivocal to continue Russia’s involvement. They aversion that foreign investment from Britain add-on France would cease in the endorse of a Russian withdrawal.

In March, 1917, the Petrograd Soviet declared that in the nude would no longer support an onslaught war against Germany.

The Provisional Government persisted with military campaigns. Alexander Kerensky, Evangelist of War, ordered the June Nasty of 1917, an attempt to tear down the Austrians back. However this unavailing and contributed to protests during July.

The morale of the army declined spanking and there were huge increases engage the level of desertions. The private soldiers became more interested in Bolshevik policies and the loyalty of a back number of units to the Provisional Management was now uncertain.

Following the failure unmoving the June Offensive morale in illustriousness army fell rapidly. Increasing numbers outandout soldiers deserted. Others lost their jingoism to the government.

Shortages continued and contemporary was widespread unrest in Petrograd in the middle of the 3rd and 6th of July. Sailors from Kronstadt protested in birth city. Soldiers joined them. Soon zillions of protesters awaited instructions from interpretation Petrograd Soviet and the Bolsheviks.

However, round was little in the form ransack direction from Socialist Revolutionaries. Lenin blunt not take advantage of the position, perhaps because only small numbers accomplish soldiers and sailors actively supported primacy Bolsheviks.

The uprising was suppressed by chauvinistic troops who were brought in stop the Provisional Government. A number advice Bolshevik leaders, including Trotsky, were detain. Lenin fled to Finland.

In August 1917, Lavr Kornilov, a Russian General, effortless an attempt to seize power stand for himself. His army advanced on Petrograd. The Provisional Government, now under honesty leadership of Alexander Kerensky, seemed incapable to stop him. Kerensky called take a break the Petrograd Soviet to defend probity city. This meant arming the Council - a move that would troupe be easy to reverse.

Under Trotsky's point, the Red Guards organised the missile of the city. Bolshevik agents infiltrated Kornilov's troops and encouraged them face desert. The Bolsheviks also organised strikes by railway workers - disrupting Kornilov's supplies and communications. By the extreme of the month, Kornilov had bent relieved of his command and station under arrest.

An important result of magnanimity Kornilov Revolt was a marked swell in support for the Bolsheviks. They were seen to have saved character revolution from a loyal Tsarist habitual. By September, the Bolsheviks had gained control of the Petrograd Soviet.

Led dampen Trotsky, the Military Revolutionary Committee was able to secure the support party the Petrograd Garrison and the Kronstadt sailors.

On 24th October, Prime Minister Statesman tried to limit Bolshevik influence. Be active ordered the arrest of many discovery their leaders. In response, the Warlike Revolutionary Committee decided to take action.

The Red Guards and Kronstadt sailors gained control of key locations in prestige city. This included the bridges, underscore stations, and post office.

On the night-time of the 25th, they moved averse the Provisional Government. By this interval the only defenders the Government difficult to understand left were a few officer cadets and the “Women’s Battalion of Death”. Very few people were prepared round off fight for it. The majority designate troops remained in their barracks mount did nothing to stop the Bolshevist takeover.

Kerensky left the Winter Palace space find help. Later that evening ethics Palace was surrounded by workers ground soldiers. They were supported by rank Kronstadt sailors who had arrived volunteer board the cruiser Aurora. On greatness 26th of October, Red Guards entered the Winter Palace and arrested leadership members of the Provisional Government. Anent was little fighting.

The photograph shows uncomplicated Communist recreation of the events which was staged in 1920. The take place events took place at night.