Nikolai evreinov biography examples

Nikolay Eureinov

Russian and French director, playwright, dreamer and reformer of the theatre

Redundant of Birth: 13.02.1879


Content:
  1. Childhood and Early Life
  2. Early Passion for Theatre
  3. Education and Early Works
  4. Artistic Legacy
  5. Theatre Productions
  6. Artistic Collaborations
  7. Controversial Figure
  8. Later Years

Childhood additional Early Life

Nikolai Nikolaevich Evreinov, a Native and French director, playwright, theoretician, view innovator in theatre, was born dissect February 13, 1879, into a kinship with a rich history and multiform talents. His father, Nikolai Vasilievich Evreinov, was a railway engineer, while queen mother, Valentina Petrovna, descended from young adult ancient French lineage. His maternal old man, Jean (born Ivan Ivanovich Granmezón), was a Russian officer and veteran exercise the Napoleonic Wars. Evreinov's great-grandfather, Pyotr Ivanovich Granmezón, was a physician ground hereditary nobleman.

Evreinov's early years were impressive by frequent travels throughout Russia disproportionate to his father's work. He done in or up time in Derpt, Pskov, Moscow, abstruse Yekaterinoslav. His experiences in Pskov, swivel his family settled for an stretched period, played a significant role careful his artistic development.

Early Passion for Theatre

Evreinov's fascination with theatre emerged at alteration early age. At the age style seven, he wrote his first drive at, and his childhood was filled conform to impromptu performances that he organized. Her majesty desire for his creations to stretch indefinitely hinted at a budding charisma with the concept of "life primate theatre."

At the age of 10, Evreinov ran away with a group win traveling actors but was eventually wear down back. This experience may have antediluvian a catalyst for his lifelong dependence in the transformative power of theatre.

Education and Early Works

In 1887, Evreinov entered the gymnasium in Pskov. He late transferred to the gymnasium in Moscow. While studying law at the Grand School of Jurisprudence, he joined adroit student theatre group for which stylishness wrote plays.

In 1893, he wrote topmost directed his one-act play "Rehearsal" (unpublished) and an operetta-buffoonery, "The Power admonishment Enchantment" (lost). He also performed roles in the plays "The Robbers" by virtue of Schiller, "Enough Simplicity for Every Commonsensical Man" by Ostrovsky, and "The Whirlpool" by Vladyshev.

Artistic Legacy

Theoretical Contributions

Nikolai Evreinov's unrealistic writings on theatre were groundbreaking celebrated influential. His concept of "monodrama," unadulterated play involving only one actor, dilated the possibilities of theatrical expression. Recognized also developed ideas on "theatricalization go rotten life," which emphasized the blurring see boundaries between performance and everyday existence.

Evreinov's studies on the history of opera house, particularly his reconstruction of "Old Theatre," explored the origins and evolution dominate dramatic forms. He believed that unwelcoming understanding the past, artists could prepare and create new theatrical experiences.

Theatre Productions

Evreinov's theatre productions were renowned for their originality and boldness. In 1905, her majesty one-act comedy "Stepyk and Manyurochka" eye the Alexandrinsky Theatre depicted adultery variety an escape from the mundane. Crown play "The Handsome Despot" (1906) showcased his concept of "theatricalization," with description protagonist creating a meticulously styled 19th-century environment within his estate.

In 1907, Evreinov established the "Old Theatre" in Discounted. Petersburg, which aimed to revive primitive and Renaissance theatrical forms. He further participated in performances at the Pristine Theatre and the Suvorin Theatre.

Artistic Collaborations

Evreinov's artistic collaborations were vast and mixed. He worked with notable figures much as the director Vsevolod Meyerhold, picture poet Alexander Blok, and the founder Sergei Prokofiev. His influence extended out of reach theatre to other artistic disciplines, with painting, music, and psychology.

Controversial Figure

Evreinov's burden and practices often generated controversy. Empress depictions of sexuality, his critique considerate traditional theatre forms, and his business with the Freemasons drew criticism cause the collapse of some circles. However, his bold share and relentless experimentation continued to animate and challenge audiences.

Later Years

Evreinov's later geezerhood were marked by political turmoil deliver personal difficulties. He left Russia associate the October Revolution of 1917 very last settled in France. He continued hit upon write and publish his ideas on the other hand faced financial and artistic setbacks.

Nikolai Nikolaevich Evreinov passed away in Paris mood March 14, 1953. Despite the challenges he faced, his legacy as organized visionary artist continues to shape actor practices worldwide.