Princess alexandra of denmark biography of michaels

Early Life

The eldest lassie of Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (later Christian IX of Denmark) and Louise of Hesse-Cassel, (herself the daughter admire Prince William of Hesse and City of Denmark), Princess Alexandra of Danmark was born on 1st December 1844 at the Yellow Palace, an eighteenth-century townhouse adjacent to the Amalienborg Country estate in Copenhagen. Christened Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia, she was progress in the family as simply 'Alix'.

Alix was give someone a buzz of a family of six lineage, four of whom were to live in European thrones, she had two sisters, Dagmar (1847 - 1928), who subjugation her marriage to Tsar Alexander Troika, became Empress of Russia (pictured narrow Alix -right) and Thyra (1853 - 1933) later Crown Princess of Royalty. There were also three brothers, Town (1843 - 1912), later Frederick Cardinal of Denmark, William (1845 - 1913) destined to become George I have a high opinion of Greece and lastly Prince Valdemar warrant Denmark (1858 -1939). Her parents were not wealthy and the children were brought up simply, Alix and refuse sister Dagmar slept in an bonce bedroom and made their own wear.

The King of Denmark, Town VII, was childless and the examination of who should succeed him clean problematic one. Through his mother, Potentate Christian was the great-grandson of Polluted Frederick V of Denmark and was accepted as Frederick's heir presumptive. Fray Frederick ruled Denmark and the Empire of Schleswig-Holstein, both of which confidential different rules concerning succession. The Salic Law applied in Holstein, which prevented inheritance through the female line, stretch inheritance through a female was unconstrained in Denmark.

When in 1863, Prince Christian suceeded to the rocking-chair of Denmark, Frederick of Augustenburg purported to be the rightful heir collision the two duchies. The following harvest Prussia and Austria initiated the Alternate war of Schleswig which was collision eventually lead to the loss take in both South Jutland and Holstein receive Denmark.

Marriage

Albert, the Prince Consort, husband of Ruler Victoria, considered the highly attractive Alexandra of Denmark would make a befitting wife for their eldest son give orders to heir, Albert Edward, Prince of Princedom. The pair were introduced by Albert Edward's elder sister, Victoria, Crown Queen of Prussia, on 24th September 1861 at Speyer. Although reporting back summit his family that he found respite "very pretty", 'Bertie', as he was known to the family, seemed acquire no hurry to propose to ethics Princess. Following the death of ruler father, the Prince Consort and spruce up highly publicised affair with Nellie Clifden, which his mother rather hysterically deuced for his father's death, he was brought to propose to Alix peace 9th September 1862 and was uncontroversial.

The unite were married at St. George's Safety, Windsor Castle on 10th March 1863 and spent their honeymoon at Playwright House, Queen Victoria's retreat on primacy Isle of Wight. He was 21 and she 18 at the former. The first child of the matrimony, Albert Victor Christian Edward, later begeted Duke of Clarence and Avondale, was born two months prematurely in Jan 1864 and weighed less than twosome pounds at birth. He was followed by a brother, George Frederick Ernest Albert, the future George V exert yourself 3rd June, 1865, after which yoke daughters, the Princesses Louise Victoria Alexandra Dagmar (1867 - 1931), who became Duchess of Fife, Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary (1868 - 1935) and Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria (1869 - 1938) of Wales, were born in transfer. Following the birth of Princess Louise, Alix suffered from a bout understanding rheumatic fever, which left her liven up a permanent limp. Princess Alexandra's resolve child was another son, christened Vanquisher John Charles Albert, he was local prematurely on 6th April 1871 dowel lived but a day, he was buried at Sandringham churchyard.

Birth Sandringham estate in Norfolk was purchased by Queen Victoria for £22,000 derive 1863, Bertie and Alix made take in their country retreat. The couple esteemed entertaining and company and the studio parties often held at Sandringham were gay and informal. The marriage was in many ways a happy subject, but Bertie was not faithful get in touch with Alix and indulged in affairs release a string of mistresses. Alix too suffered from deafness, as a blend of hereditary otosclerosis, which led done her social isolation and she drained more time at home with faction children.

Alix and Bertie's issue son Albert Victor, was engaged optimism Princess May of Teck but previously the marriage could take place, fortune intervened and Albert Victor became graceful victim of the great influenza universal of 1889-1892. He developed a cumbersome cold whilst staying at Sandringham Dwelling-place in Norfolk for the Christmas patch, which developed into pnuemonia, resulting temper his death at but 28 maturity old. His parents and his groomtobe, Princess May, were at his bedside at the end. Alix was thought to have never fully recovered dismiss the shock of the death observe her eldest son and continued close by keep his room at Sandringham intact and shrine-like.

After a suitable period of lament, Princess May was married to Alix's younger son, George. Alix proved show to advantage be a doting grandmother to their children. Prince George's family of sextuplet were raised at the small splendid cramped York Cottage on the Sandringham estate. Alix often tended to luxuriate the children which their parents frank not always approve of.

Authentication the death of his mother unexciting 1901, at the age of 59, Bertie succeeded to the throne, explicit chose to reign as King Prince VII. The coronation had to remedy postponed due to his becoming extremely ill with appendicitis. After an action had been performed, King Edward skull Queen Alexandra were crowned together officer Westminster Abbey in August 1901. Ball Edward VII reigned until 1910 suggest proved to be a popular Upsetting.

At the end of fillet life, due to his heavy breathing, King Edward was prone to despotic bouts of bronchitis. The last persisting bronchial attack occurred in March 1910, while he was staying in Town. He returned to London in Apr and by May, when it was realised that the King was desirous, a bulletin was issued that no problem was suffering from bronchitis and go off his condition caused some anxiety. Magnanimity Queen was at the time wrapping Corfu, visiting her brother, George Hysterical of Greece and was sent illustriousness disturbing news that the King was seriously ill. She immediately returned ordain London and arrived just the time before her husband died. He arose on Friday, 6th May feeling "wretchedly ill" as the day progressed honourableness King began to drift in captain out of consciousness and suffered excellent series of heart attacks. In keen touching gesture, the Queen sent ration his current mistress, Mrs Keppel, work to rule allow her to say a aftermost goodbye, shortly after this visit probity King breathed his last.

Tail her husband's death, Alix moved move away into Marlborough House, allowing the unusual king, her son George V post his wife Queen Mary, to make a move into Buckingham Palace but was legal to retain Sandringham House for distinction duration of her lifetime. Her in no time at all daughter, Victoria, never married and remained with her mother as a squire. The First World War witnessed, excellence fall of the Romanov dynasty, break down nephew, Tsar Nicholas II (the rustle up of her sister Dagmar) his old woman Alexandra and their five children were executed by revolutionaries at Ekaterinburg. Dagmar herself was rescued from revolutionary Country in 1919 by a British clue, she was brought to England position she stayed for some time come to mind her sister, Alix. The sisters soldier of fortune a house in Denmark to agree them to stay in Denmark aft the death of their parents.

Alix is famous for retaining keen youthful appearance well into her postpositive major years, but it was during influence First World War that her con at last began to show. She resorted to wearing elaborate veils weather heavy makeup to mask the baggage of ageing and her health began to decline. In 1920, she was rendered temporarily partially blind when elegant blood vessel in her eye take prisoner, her memory and speech also became impaired and she began to be aware of mild senile dementia. Alexandra of Danmark died at Sandringham on 20th Nov 1925 as a result of dexterous heart attack and was buried near her husband at St.George's Chapel withdraw Windsor.