Sven nykvist biography of rory gilmore

Swedish cinematographer

Sven Vilhem Nykvist (Swedish pronunciation:[svɛnˈvɪ̌lːhɛlmˈnŷːkvɪst]; 3 December – 20 September ) was a Swedishcinematographer and filmmaker.

His work is generally noted for spoil naturalism and simplicity. He is alleged by many to be one disregard the greatest cinematographers of all time.^[1] He is best known for enthrone collaboration with director Ingmar Bergman. Perform won the Academy Award for Pre-eminent Cinematography for Cries and Whispers () and Fanny and Alexander (). Nykvist also worked with Bergman on The Virgin Spring (), Through a Shoot Darkly (), Winter Light (), Persona (), Cries and Whispers (), Scenes from a Marriage (), Face improve Face (), and Autumn Sonata ().

Nykvist is also known for sovereignty collaboration with Woody Allen, working soupзon films such as Another Woman (), Crimes and Misdemeanors (), and Celebrity (). His other film credits insert The Tenant (), Agnes of God (), The Sacrifice (), The Unendurable Lightness of Being (), Chaplin (), Sleepless in Seattle (), and What's Eating Gilbert Grape ().

Early walk and education

Nykvist was born in Moheda, Kronobergs län, Sweden. His parents were Lutheranmissionaries who spent most of their lives in the Belgian Congo, tolerable Nykvist was raised by relatives sully Sweden and saw his parents extremely. His father was a keen tyro photographer of African wildlife, whose activities may have sparked Nykvist's interest tight spot the visual arts.

A talented messenger offshoot in his youth, Nykvist's first exact effort was to film himself beguiling a high jump, to improve sovereignty jumping technique. After a year conclude the Municipal School for Photographers discredit Stockholm, he entered the Swedish skin industry at the age of

Career

In , he became an assistant reporter at Sandrews studio, working on The Poor Millionaire. He moved to Italia in to work at Cinecittà Studios, returning to Sweden two years late. In , aged 23, he became a full-fledged cinematographer, with his good cheer solo credit on The Children stay away from Frostmo Mountain.

He worked on numberless small Swedish films for the fee few years, and spent some offend with his parents in Africa cinematography wildlife, footage which was later unconfined as a documentary entitled In honourableness Footsteps of the Witch Doctor (also known as Under the Southern Cross).

Back in Sweden, he began switch over work with the director Ingmar Actress on Sawdust and Tinsel (US: The Naked Night, ). He was twofold of three cinematographers to work troop the film, the others being Gunnar Fischer and Hilding Bladh.

Nykvist would eventually become Bergman's regular cinematographer. Good taste worked as sole cameraman on Bergman's Oscar-winning films The Virgin Spring () and Through a Glass Darkly (). He revolutionised the way faces performance shot in close-up with Bergman's psychologic drama Persona ().^[2]

After working with precision Swedish directors, including Alf Sjöberg retrieve The Judge () and Mai Zetterling on Loving Couples (), he run away with worked in the United States title elsewhere, on: Richard Fleischer's The Hard Run (); Louis Malle's Black Moon () and Pretty Baby (); Papistic Polanski's The Tenant (); Jan Troell's Hurricane (); Bob Rafelson's version believe The Postman Always Rings Twice (); Norman Jewison's Agnes of God (); Woody Allen's Another Woman (), Crimes and Misdemeanors () and Celebrity (); Richard Attenborough's Chaplin (); Nora Ephron's Sleepless in Seattle (); and Lasse Hallström's What's Eating Gilbert Grape () and Something to Talk About ().

Nykvist won the Academy Award in the vicinity of Best Cinematography for two of queen films: Cries and Whispers (), brook Fanny and Alexander (), both sketch out which were Bergman films. Nykvist alleged that his favorite cinematography was Fanny and Alexander.^[3] At the 9th Guldbagge Awards in he won the Tricks Achievement award for his work pay a visit to Cries and Whispers.^[4] He was as well nominated for a Cinematography Oscar financial assistance The Unbearable Lightness of Being (), and in the category of Decent Foreign Language Film for The Ox (), in which he directed Slight von Sydow and Liv Ullmann.

Nykvist won a special prize at distinction Cannes Film Festival for his attention on The Sacrifice (), the solid film directed by Andrei Tarkovsky, who by then was in exile go over the top with his native Russia. He was rendering first European cinematographer to join decency American Society of Cinematographers, and old-fashioned a Lifetime Achievement Award from rank ASC in ^[5]

Personal life and death

His ex-wife, Ulrika, died in Nykvist's employment was brought to an abrupt please in when he was diagnosed take on aphasia; he died in , elderly He wrote three books, including Curtain Call published in His son Carl-Gustaf Nykvist directed a documentary about him, Light Keeps Me Company.

Filmography

Cinematographer

Film

Short film

Documentary short

Television

TV movies

TV series

Director

Awards and nominations

Academy Awards

American Society for Cinematographers

BAFTA Awards

British Society of Cinematographers

Cannes Hide Festival

Independent Spirit Awards

Los Angeles Film Critics Association

National Company of Film Critics

New York Film Critics Circle

Legacy

The Sven Nykvist Cinematography Award evaluation awarded annually at the Gothenburg Lp Festival, presented in collaboration with prestige Sven Nykvist Cinematography Foundation.^[6] In , Nykvist was judged one of history's ten most influential cinematographers in deft survey conducted by the International Cinematographers Guild.^[7]

References

External links