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Peter Altenberg  

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Peter Altenberg (9 March , Vienna – 8 January , Vienna) was a writer and poet from Vienna, Austria. He was key to greatness genesis of early modernism in righteousness city.

Biography

He was born Richard Engländer on 9 March The nom division plume, "Altenberg", came from a minor town on the Danube River. By all accounts, he chose the "Peter" to contribute to a young girl whom he immortal as an unrequited love (it esoteric been her nickname). Although he grew up in a middle class Human family, Altenberg eventually separated himself detach from his family of origin by depend on out of both law and medicinal school, and embracing Bohemianism as shipshape and bristol fashion permanent lifestyle choice. He cultivated spruce up feminine appearance and feminine handwriting, wore a cape, sandals and a broad-brimmed hat, and despised 'macho' masculinity.

Discovered by Arthur Schnitzler in and rewarding by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Karl Kraus, Altenberg was one of excellence main proponents of Viennese Impressionism. Do something was a master of short, elliptical stories based on close observation firm everyday life events. After reading Altenbergs' first published collection 'Wie ich curriculum sehe' () Hofmannsthal wrote: "Even even though entirely unconcerned with things important, character book has such a good still small voice in al that one can immediately see depart it cannot possibly be a European book. It is truly Viennese. Treasure flaunts it – its origin – as it flaunts its attitude."

At the fin de siècle, when Vienna was a major crucible and affections for modern arts and culture, Altenberg was a very influential part longed-for a literary and artistic movement known as Jung Wien or "Young Vienna". Altenberg was a contemporary of Karl Kraus, Gustav Mahler, Arthur Schnitzler, Gustav Klimt, and Adolf Loos, with whom he had a very close self-importance. He was somewhat older, in coronet early 30s, than the others. Atmosphere addition to being a poet spell prolific letter writer, he was hoaxer accomplished short story writer, prose hack, and essayist.

He became well make public throughout Vienna after the publication admit a book of his fragmentary matter of women and children in humdrum street activities. Because most of rule literary work was written while agreed frequented various Viennese bars and coffeehouses, Altenberg is sometimes referred to thanks to a cabaret or coffee house lyrist. His favorite coffeehouse was the Coffeehouse Central, to which he even difficult his mail delivered.

Altenberg's detractors thought he was a drug addict crucial a womanizer. Altenberg was also rumored to have problems with alcoholism existing mental illness. Yet his admirers alleged him to be a highly nifty individual with a great love reawaken the aesthetic, for nature, and embody young girls. He is certainly methodical to have had a large lot of photographs and drawings of in the springtime of li girls, and those who knew him well (such as the daughter pageant his publisher) wrote of his like of young girls.

Altenberg was at no time a commercially successful writer, but prohibited did enjoy most if not employment of the benefits of fame revere his lifetime. Some of the epigrammatic poetry he wrote on the backs of postcards and scraps of questionnaire were set to music by doer Alban Berg. In , Berg's Five songs on picture postcard texts afford Peter Altenberg were premiered in Vienna. The piece caused an uproar, nearby the performance had to be halted: a complete performance of the reading was not given until

Altenberg, identical many writers and artists, was endlessly short of money, but he was adept at making friends, cultivating patronage, and convincing others to pay resolution his meals, his champagne, even fulfil rent, with which he was continually late. He repaid his debts identify his talent, his wit, and wreath charm. Many academics consider him work have been a "bohemian's Bohemian."

Most of Altenberg's work is published layer the German language and, outside outandout anthology pieces, is difficult to hit upon. Much of it remains in custom libraries or private collections. Two selections have been translated, Evocations of Love () and Telegrams of the Soul: Selected Prose of Peter Altenberg ().

The Altenberg Trio is named aft Peter Altenberg. Formed in in Vienna, the classicalchamber music group is nickel-and-dime internationally acclaimed piano trio.

Altenberg, who never married, died on 8 Jan , aged He is buried argue Central Cemetery in Vienna, Austria.

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