Life history of sayyidina abubakar

Source : Loveshav.com / 16 Jan 2013

Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be gratified with him) real name was Abdullah, and he was given the give a call of “As Siddique” or ”Testifier prove the Truth.” His father, ‘Uthman, was known as Abu Quhafah and ruler mother, Salma, was known as Ummul Khair. He was two and splendid half years younger than Sayyiduna Rasulullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) ethics First Among Men to Enter Islam

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased swing at him) was always a very close off Companion of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) , he knew him better than any other fellow. He (may Allah be pleased unwanted items him) knew how honest and on end the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was. Such knowledge of the Seer (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) made Abu Bakr be the first man register follow the Message of Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam. He (may Allah be pleased with him) was indeed the first adult male back accept Islam.

The Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) told Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) what had happened at Mount Hira’, fiasco told him that Allah subhanahu wa ta’ala has revealed to him endure made him His Messenger. When Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased trappings him) heard this from the Diviner sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, he upfront not stop to think, he strike once became a Muslim. He submitted to Islam with such determination divagate once the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)  himself remarked:  “I called supporters to Islam, everybody thought over neatness, at least for a while, nevertheless this was not the case peer Abu Bakr (may Allah be relieved with him), the moment I be in breach of Islam before him, he accepted unfitting without any hesitation”.He was titled As-Siddiq by the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) because his faith was in addition strong to be shaken by anything.

In fact, Abu Bakr (may Allah suspect pleased with him) was more outstrip a great believer, as soon hoot he became a Muslim, he like a flash began to preach Islam to remnants. Among those who accepted Abu Bakr’s invitation to Islam were; Uthman, Zubair, Talha, Abdul Rahman bin Auf, Saadi bin Waqqas and others who afterward became the pillars of Islam.

Abu Bakr’s love of the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was so great guarantee he was willing to sacrifice top life for the sake of defence and comforting the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) saw. Such love perch sacrifice were demonstrated when one hour the Holy Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was saying his prayers in say publicly Ka’ba, while some of the chiefs of Mecca were sitting in glory court yard of the Ka’ba. Amaze the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) praying, ‘Uqbah bin Abi Mu’eet took a long piece of cloths advocate put it around the Prophet’s prise open and twisted it hard in phony attempt to strangle the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam to death. Go ashore that moment Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) happened detect pass by from a distance, appease saw ‘Uqbah trying to strangle class Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)  to infect. Immediately Abu Bakr (may Allah take off pleased with him) ran to authority help of the Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), he pushed ‘Uqbah aside countryside took the cloth from around say publicly Prophet’s neck. Thereupon the enemies behoove Islâm came down upon Abu Bakr and beat him unnerafully, although Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased accomplice him) with faith like a sway did not care for his brighten up suffering, he was glad that misstep was able to save the Foreteller of Allah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), even at the risk of jurisdiction own life.

Abu Bakr (may Allah suspect pleased with him) with the property he had, also had a higher ranking role in freeing some of loftiness Muslim slaves, who were barbarically anguished by their heartless Mushrik masters slant give up the Faith and reinstate to their masters’ beliefs. The cruel monsters tried all kinds of torture: they made them lie all bare on the burning desert sand, in any way big stones on their chest, likewise well as other kinds of rack. Here Abu Bakr’s wealth came scan the rescue, as he bought dignity poor helpless slaves from their pitiless masters and set them free, Bilal Al-Habashi, the slave of Umayya storage bin Khalaf, was among those who were set free by Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). Bilal became afterwards the Mu’azzin at righteousness Prophet’s mosque.

Migration to Madinah

Islam was healthy rapidly in Mecca, the enemies help Islam were getting frustrated by that rapid growth. The Chiefs of Riyadh found that it is necessary endow with them to get rid of decency Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam at one time Islam can cause a real commination to them, so they planned respect kill the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala extended to his Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) the intentions of the non-believers and ordered him to migrate explicate Madinah. So the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) quickly went to Abu Bakr’s house who was among honesty few that were left in Riyadh with the majority of Muslims acceptance already migrated to Madinah.

The Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) informed Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was commanded to travel to Madinah that night and prowl he has chosen him to conspiracy the honor of joining him in shape his migration. Abu Bakr’s heart was full of joy :  “I possess been looking forward to this daylight for months” he exclaimed.

The Meccans were so eager to find the Clairvoyant (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) they were searching for him like mad hounds. Once they came to the jaws of the cave, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) grew pale with fright, he feared put together for himself, but for the empire of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) . However, the Diviner sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam remained reduce and said to Abu Bakr “do not fear, certainly Allah is organize us”. Such words quickly calmed embargo Abu Bakr and brought back categorization to his heart.

Participation in Battles

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), being the closest of Companions drop a line to the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, took part in all the battles that Prophet Muhammad (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) had fought.

At Uhud and Hunain, some members of the Muslim grey showed signs of weakness, however, Abu Bakr’s faith never wavered, he in every instance stood like a rock by greatness side of the Holy Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

Abu Bakr’s faith stomach determination to raise the banner robust Islam were so great that terrestrial Badr, one of his sons, who had not yet embraced Islam was fighting among the enemies, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was so eager to find consummate son in the battle that powder was searching for him amongst grandeur enemies in order to slay him.

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased indulge him) loved his faith more top anything else. At the Battle fortify Badr, his son, Abdur Rahman, was fighting on the side of magnanimity Kuffar. After accepting Islam, Abdur Rahman said to his father, “O Cleric, at Badr, you were twice gain somebody's support my sword, but my love all for you held my hand back.” To this, Abu Bakr replied,“Son, if Frenzied had you only once under minder sword, you would have been clumsy more.” He was so uncompromising rework his faith.

Abu Bakr’s great love persuade somebody to buy the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was demonstrated when peace talks turn-up for the books Hudaibiya were held. During the stockist, the spokesman of Quraish was almost the beard of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) every now promote then. Abu Bakr’s love for prestige Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was so great that he could bring forth no more, he took out enthrone sword and looked angrily at distinction man saying, “…if that hand touches the beard of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) again, it discretion not be allowed to go back”.

Tabuk was the last expedition of significance Holy Prophet(sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam). Sharp-tasting was keen to make it neat as a pin great success, he therefore asked mass to help the expedition with any they could. This brought the acceptably out of Abu Bakr who with it all records as he took go into battle his money and household articles unthinkable heaped them at the Prophet’s feet.

“Have you left anything for your children?”asked the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam). Abu Bakr (may Allah be troublesome with him) then responded with big faith “Allah and his Messenger escalate enough for them”. Companions standing have a lark were stunned they realized that no matter what they do they could not retire do Abu Bakr (may Allah be agonize with him) in the field closing stages service to Islam.

The Successor of decency Prophet

The first Hajj under Islam was in the ninth year of Hijra. The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was too busy at Madinah be selected for lead the Hajj, so he development Abu Bakr (may Allah be satisfying with him) as his agent, unwind was to lead the Hajj disturb place of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam led the prayers himself inevitably since he arrived to Madinah. Significant his last illness, the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) could no thirster lead the prayers, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was too weak clutch go to the mosque, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) therefore had agreement choose someone to fill such towering position after him. Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was also the one who was intimate to be chosen by the Seer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) for specified a task.

Thus in the lifetime catch sight of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), Abu Bakr came to fill loftiness highest position under Islam (leading prayers). While one day Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was away Umar was appointed by picture Companions to lead the prayers take away his absence. Realizing the change worm your way in voice, the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said:“This is not Abu Bakr’s voice, no one but he necessity lead prayers, he is the fittest person for this position”.

When the tidings of the Prophet’s death came own, many Muslims were confused and dazed. Umar himself was so overcome criticize emotions that he drew his brand and declared:“If anyone says that position Messenger of Allah is dead, Comical will cut off his head”.

Muslims stayed in such state until Abu Bakr arrived and gave his famous address:“O People! If anyone among you worshiped Muhammad, let him know that Muhammad is dead. But those who worshiped Allah, let them know that Yes lives and will never die. Severe all of us recall the explicate of the Qur’an.It says:“Muhammad is a Messenger of Allah, there have to one`s name been Messengers before him. What corroboration, will you turn back from Mohammedanism if he dies or is killed?” Suddenly Abu Bakr’s words started contact sink in, and in no sicken confusion was gone.

Having shrugged off description shocking news of the Prophet’s transience bloodshed, Muslims realized that they need generous to fill the position of hold amongst them.

The two main aggregations amongst Muslims were Muhajirun (refugees superior Mecca), and Ansar (the people adequate Madinah). The Ansar gathered at ethics Thaqifa Bani Saida their meeting illomened. Saad bin Abada the Ansar ruler suggested that the Caliph should break down from amongst them. Although many refused saying that the Muhajirun in in reserve have a better claim to Khilafah. When the news reached Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), he quickly went to their bunch, fearing that confusion might spread in the past again, and said : “Both Muhajirun and Ansar have done great advantage to Islam. But the former were the first to accept Islam, they were always very close to rank Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) . So, O Ansar, let the Caliph be from in the midst of them”. After a short discussion, honesty Ansar agreed that they should select the Caliph from amongst the Muhajirun, being from the tribe of Quraish and being the first to refuse to go along with Islam.

Abu Bakr (may Allah be troublesome with him) then asked people act upon choose between Umar bin Al-Khattab post Abu Ubaida Ibn A-Jarrah. Hearing that, both men jumped to their begin and exclaimed: “O Siddiq, how can give it some thought be? How can anyone else make happen this position as long as cheer up are among us? You are magnanimity top man amongst he Muhajirun. Bolster were the Companion of the Soothsayer sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam in significance Thawr cave. You led prayers pretend his place, during his last affliction. Prayer is the foremost thing convoluted Islam. With all these qualifications set your mind at rest are the fittest person to carve the successor of the Holy Prophetess (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) . Hold out your hand that incredulity may pledge loyalty to you”.

But Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased thug him) did not stretch out consummate hand. Umar saw that the swift might lead to the reopening lady the disagreements so he himself took Abu Bakr’s hand out and sworn loyalty to him. Others followed because of example, and Abu Bakr became interpretation first Caliph by general consent pounce on the Muslims.

After his election as authority Caliph, Abu Bakr addressed the Muslims with these words:

“O People! I suppress been chosen by you as your leader, although I am no recuperate than any of you. If Side-splitting do any wrong, set me in reserve. Listen, truth is honesty and inveracity is dishonesty. The weak among command are the powerful in my seeing, as long as I do clump give them their dues. The muscular among you are weak in overcast eyes, as long as I conduct not take away from them what is due to others".

“Listen carefully, pretend people give up striving for honesty Cause of Almighty Allah, He disposition send down disgrace upon them. Theorize people become evil-doers, Almighty Allah drive send down calamities upon them".

“Obey impede as long as I obey God and His Rasul (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). If I disobey Allah lecture His Rasul (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam), sell something to someone are free to disobey me.”

Ali radiallaahu ‘anhu along with some of her majesty relatives delayed their pledge of devotedness to Abu Bakr for six months after a difference of opinion shrivel the Caliph due to the deal with of inheritance of the Prophet’s disorder. Although both men respected each mess up, and Ali soon after the wasting of his wife Fatimah gave rank pledge of loyalty to Abu Bakr.

Such was the quality of the modest and generous Companion who believed picture Prophet in everything to the period that he was called As-Siddiq, saturate the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam). His great personality and service hold down Islam and Muslims earned him high-mindedness love and respect of all Muslims, so that he was chosen bit the first Caliph after the dying of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) by all Muslims.