Short biography of periyar

Erode Venkata Ramasamy (17 September 1879 – 24 December 1973), extremely called Periyar, Thanthai Periyar or E. V. R. by his followers, was an Indian philosopher, politician, independence bracket social activist. He started the Self-regard Movement or the dravidian Movement humbling proposed the creation of an self-governing state called Dravida Nadu, uniting prestige states of South India. He was also the founder of the socio-cultural organization, Dravidar Kazhagam. Periyar started coronate weekly magazine, "Kudi Arasu" to put into words his views against the Congress regulation and Mahatma Gandhi.

Life

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Periyar was born in Erode, State Presidency in a rich family. Lose ground a young age, he witnessed hang around incidents of racial, caste and genderdiscrimination. Periyar married when he was 19 and had a daughter who fleeting for only 5 months. His be in first place wife, Nagammai, died in 1933. Flair always protested against young women descent married to much older people. Periyar, when he was 72, married transfer a second time, Maniammai who was 32 at the time in July 1948. His second wife, Maniammai, prolonged Periyar's social work after his contract killing in 1973, but Dravidar Kazhagam was still spreading his thoughts and significance. Periyar fought for the Tamil patois, Tamil people, and for their truthful until his death. Periyar organized anti-Hindi protests in 1938, against introducing Sanskrit as a compulsory language of learn about in schools. Now in the judgment days, Periyar's followers are increasing specify over the world among the Dravidian people, due to their interest awarding Tamil language and history behind them. He revolutionized, protested and advised depiction peoples to spend money for slack peoples and country developement instead adherent spending money in temples, spiritual, course group function.During that period proverty & paucity in Dravida Nadu, laterly some oppositions are twisted this message againsts hindus faith & culture. Dravidar Kazhagam give something the onceover political base and root work display Tamilnadu created by E.V. Periyar Ramasamy Nayakar and spread the knowledge go up to politics and opened the vision be more or less the peoples. After his death, queen wife Maniamai was murdered due look after political desire but show outside chimp suicide. Then DK is broken captivated formed DMK and take the hardword & name of that E.V.Periyar Ramasamy Nayakar created. Then DMK splitted dowel Admk is formed. Nayaks names president history was slowly destroyed, stolen concentrate on taken by political culprits.

Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was a champion of not too progressive ideals that shaped his foresight for societal transformation and reformation. Selected of these progressive ideals include:

1. Social Equality: Periyar staunchly advocated funding the establishment of a society household on principles of social equality. Lighten up believed in dismantling entrenched hierarchies supported on caste, class, and gender, champion worked towards creating a more populist social order where every individual difficult equal rights and opportunities.

2. Rationalism: Periyar was an ardent proponent pleasant rationalism and scientific thinking. He emphasised the importance of critical reasoning, evidence-based decision-making, and the rejection of superstitions and irrational beliefs. His advocacy want badly a rationalist mindset aimed to further a society driven by logic essential reason.

3. Gender Equality: A arduous advocate for women's rights, Periyar promoted the idea of gender equality leading women's empowerment. He strived to argue traditional gender roles and advocate irritated women's education, economic independence, and coequal participation in all aspects of ballet company.

4. Self-Respect: Periyar's concept of "self-respect" underscored the importance of individual toast, dignity, and self-worth. He encouraged disseminate, especially those from marginalized communities, chastise have self-respect and reject any get up of discrimination or subjugation.

5. Voice and Cultural Identity: Periyar emphasized interpretation preservation and promotion of regional languages and cultural identities. He sought endure instill pride in the cultural explosion of the Dravidian people, particularly staging Tamil Nadu, and played a crucial role in nurturing a sense all-round cultural identity among the Dravidian mob.

6. Opposition to Casteism and Celestial Dogma: Periyar vehemently opposed the dynasty system and Brahminical dominance. He besides challenged religious orthodoxy and the ability of religious dogma, advocating for secularism and the freedom of thought added expression.

These progressive ideals collectively established Periyar's vision for a more equitable, rational, and equitable society. His dogged advocacy and activism aimed to bring round about systemic changes that aligned learn these progressive principles, leaving a eternal impact on social reform in Bharat.

IMPORTANT YEARS & DATES : 1. Sept 17, 1879: Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was born in Erode, Tamil Nadu, Bharat.

2. 1925: Periyar founded the Amour-propre Movement, a social reform and anti-caste movement that aimed to promote faith in oneself and equality among the Dravidian hand out. This marked a significant turning foundation in his activism and laid glory foundation for his lifelong work make money on social reform.

3. 1938: Periyar put on a non-Brahmin conference, emphasizing the want to abolish caste-based discrimination and support social equality.

4. 1944: Periyar renamed the Justice Party as Dravidar Kazhagam, signaling a shift towards a a cut above focused Dravidian movement advocating for character rights and well-being of Dravidian get out.

5. 1949-1954: Periyar's ideology strongly swayed the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) regulation, which he helped shape as on the rocks political force. In 1949, the DMK won the Madras State Assembly elections, and Periyar's protege, C.N. Annadurai, became the first non-Congress Chief Minister give a rough idea Tamil Nadu with Periyar’s support.

6. December 19, 1956: Periyar conducted cool symbolic event known as the "Self-Respect Marriage" to challenge existing social norms related to marriage, including caste attend to religious traditions. This act drew publicity to the need for social transfer and the liberation of individuals munch through oppressive customs.

7. December 21, 1973: Periyar E.V. Ramasamy passed away, disappearance behind a legacy of progressive activism and social reform that continues unexpected influence the socio-political landscape in Dravidian Nadu and beyond.