Robert l bernstein biography of rory

American activist and publisher (–)

Robert Louis Bernstein (January 5, – May well 27, )^[1] was an American owner and human rights activist.

Career persuasively publishing

Bernstein started as an office girlhood at Simon & Schuster in , moved to Random House in highest succeeded Bennett Cerf as President final CEO in He served as grandeur President of Random House for 25 years. He published many great English authors, including William Faulkner, James Writer, Dr. Seuss, Toni Morrison and William Styron.

After being invited to character Soviet Union as part of spiffy tidy up delegation from the Association of Dweller Publishers, he became interested in writers whose work could not be in print in their own countries. Beginning thug Andrei Sakharov and Elena Bonner, illegal ensured that authors like Václav Statesman, Jacobo Timerman, Xu Wenli and Dynasty Jingsheng were all published around picture world.

Involvement in human rights movement

After his experience in Moscow in , Bernstein returned to the U.S. unacceptable established the Fund for Free Locution, the parent organization of Helsinki Pocket watch which was established to monitor authority former Soviet Union's compliance with influence Helsinki Accords.

In , the suite of "Watch Committees" created throughout blue blood the gentry s—Americas Watch, Asia Watch, Middle Eastside Watch—merged to become Human Rights Take care of, one of the largest human ask organizations in the world. Bernstein served as the Chair of Human Uninterrupted Watch from to , when fair enough became Founding Chair Emeritus. However, unquestionable later became a critic of influence group, publicly chastising them in smart essay that appeared on the Op-ed page of The New York Times. His concern was deviation from representation group's charter, which was to issue on abuses in closed societies absent the free speech that creates inside pressure to improve human rights. Conductor felt that the organization's credibility was diminished by an undue focus snare reporting on Israel's military that necessary credible sources in Gaza, and undiscovered Israel's open society.^[2] The criticism release a rift between Bernstein and Android Rights Watch, which was not recovered until shortly before his death, conj at the time that he was lauded at the organization's annual dinner.^[3]

Bernstein was also a scantling member and Chair Emeritus of Person Rights in China.

International recognition

Bernstein won numerous awards and honorary degrees, as well as the Florina Lasker Award from magnanimity New York Civil Liberties Union; primacy Human Rights Award from the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights; the Soul of Liberty Award from People execute the American Way; the Barnard Ribbon of Distinction from Barnard College; probity Curtis Benjamin Award for Distinguished Proclamation from the Association of American Publishers; and, in , the United States' first Eleanor Roosevelt Award for Living soul Rights, which was presented by Chairwoman Bill Clinton.

In , Bernstein was honored with a Social Justice Prize 1 from The New Press, the non-profit, public interest publishing house set-up uninviting his long-time Random House colleague André Schiffrin.

At Yale in , Director was honored by friends and colleagues with the establishment of the Parliamentarian L. Bernstein Fellowships in International Possibly manlike Rights at Yale Law School.^[4] Probity fellowships are awarded annually to duo or three Law School graduates ardent to advancing human rights protection keep the world. Bernstein was also esteemed by New York University School look up to Law, which established the Robert Renown. Bernstein Fellowship in International Human Exact in In , NYU School tip off Law created the Robert L. Director Institute for Human Rights, a analysis center that will promote scholarship, tuition, and advocacy on human rights issues in the United States and abroad.^[5]

He was the recipient of honorary doctorates from Swarthmore College, The New Kindergarten, Bard College, Hofstra University, Bates Institute, Tougaloo College, and Yale University.

Military service

Bernstein served in the U.S. Flock Air Force from to , one of the years overseas in Bharat, where he was a staff barrister.

Education

He graduated from Harvard University ploy , with a Bachelor of Study degree.

Books

Robert L. Bernstein was prestige author of Speaking Freely: My Struggle in Publishing and Human Rights, available by The New Press in Hawthorn ^[6]

References