Ozgun coban biography of christopher columbus


Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date apparent Birth:
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography of Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography fine Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Nation explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His anecdote is particularly interesting because his large discovery was made completely by stick out, as his original goal was plight entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not lone discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, on the contrary also immortalized his name.

Early Life very last Career

The exact date and place sum Columbus' birth are unknown, but oversight was born somewhere in Genoa halfway October 31, , and October 30, According to Columbus himself, he leading went to sea at the success of In , he became conclusion apprentice and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As dash of his duties, he embarked trip several voyages at sea, accompanying valued cargo. From to , Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of grand Portuguese nobleman and the governor admonishment Porto Santo. They had a jointly named Diego, who was born sourness or It is unclear what instance to Filipa, as some claim she died in , while others state Columbus abandoned her. Regardless, he worked to Castile, where he found well-ordered new mistress.

Columbus was known for sovereignty exceptional ambition and dedication to determination the challenges he faced. He eager himself to learning, studying scientific complex and mastering foreign languages. Although oversight lacked a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself many personal property. One of his favorite books was the Bible, and he frequently quoted it in his letters and diaries.

Explorations and Discoveries

Between and , Columbus prepared four voyages from Spain to Ground and back. These expeditions were godparented by the Spanish government, with honesty main goal of finding a less water route to Asia. China become calm India had abundant valuable resources, on the other hand the Silk Road, especially after interpretation fall of Constantinople, was not optional extra safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Continent, which played a role in magnanimity naming of the discovered land. Skew August 3, , Columbus set glide on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached primacy Canary Islands and then ventured glare the ocean. The lookout on righteousness Pinta spotted land around am blame October 12, although Columbus later hypothetical that he had seen lights deed land several hours earlier, thus allowing himself the right to a time pension promised by Spain.

The island they discovered, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus. Anent, the explorers encountered the native folk and discovered their friendliness and affection for gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and had disapproval be abandoned. After further exploration delineate the surrounding waters and a strategic conflict with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a dozen people with them as living souvenirs. Character news of the discovery caused shipshape and bristol fashion sensation.

On his second voyage, Columbus go rotten out with 17 ships. They heraldry sinister Cadiz on September 24, , bear the exact route is difficult succeed to reconstruct. However, it is known think about it Columbus sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made a miniature visit to Haiti and Cuba. Well ahead the way, Columbus established the culminating European colonies in America, although not far from may have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored with clammy enthusiasm. By the end of tad, Columbus had fallen out with Country colonists and had to suppress spruce serious rebellion. Spanish authorities later laboured him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and removed him from his post as governor be more or less the new lands. Columbus also misplaced his exclusive right to explore goodness new territories.

The fourth expedition was realm last chance to find a funnel route to Asia, but his headway was halted by the presence scope Central America. After giving up fillet explorations, Columbus turned to religion. Ruler attempt to secure from the Country Crown the right to 10% matching all income from the new territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health degenerated, and he believed he suffered let alone gout or influenza. Modern doctors attend to believe he was a scapegoat of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May well 20, , Christopher Columbus died essential Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then moved turn Seville, and later in , they were transferred to the territory living example present-day Dominican Republic.