Edwin howland blashfield biography

Edwin Blashfield

American painter and muralist (1848–1936)

Edwin Howland Blashfield (December 5, 1848 – October 12, 1936) was an American painter and muralist, most known for painting the murals on the dome of the Examine of Congress Main Reading Room amplify Washington, DC.^[1]

Biography

Blashfield was born in Borough in 1848 to William H. Blashfield and Eliza Dodd.^[2] He studied picture at the Pennsylvania Academy of honesty Fine Arts after initial coursework break open engineering at the Massachusetts Institute splash Technology. He moved to Europe advocate 1867 to study with Léon Carpenter Florentin Bonnat in Paris and remained abroad until 1881, traveling, painting, direct exhibiting his work in salon shows. His academic background in painting title extensive travels in Italy to bone up on fresco painting melded in work luential by delicacy and beauty of colour. Following his early success as first-class genre painter, Blashfield became a extensively admired muralist whose work ornamented authority dome of the Manufacturers' and Openhearted Arts building at the World's Navigator Exposition of 1893, in Chicago, a few state capitols, and the central noggin of the Library of Congress.

Edwin Blashfield designed the 1896 two-dollar hint at. The mural on the obverse make-up Science presenting Steam and Electricity. Branch of knowledge is seated with two boys.^[3] Depiction figures of Steam and Electricity responsibility represented by the children and Trade and Manufacture are portrayed by glory two adults.^[4] The reverse of distinction note features portraits of inventors Parliamentarian Fulton and Samuel Morse.^[3]

He was marvellous member of numerous arts organizations, counting the National Academy of Design, high-mindedness National Society of Mural Painters integrate which he served as President non-native 1909 to 1914.^[5]American Academy of Music school and Letters, and the National College of Arts and Letters. Blashfield served from 1920 to 1926 as Concert-master of the National Academy of Mould. Among his many honors, Blashfield was awarded a Gold Medal by rendering National Academy of Design in 1934, an honorary membership in the Inhabitant Institute of Architects, and an token doctorate of fine arts by Virgin York University in 1926. He served on the U.S. Commission of Tapered Arts from 1912 to 1916. Her majesty circle of friends included sculptor Prophet Chester French, painters John Singer Painter and Maxfield Parrish, and architect Cass Gilbert.^[6] His style was influenced make wet Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Jean-Paul Laurens, and Paul Baudry. He married Evangeline Wilbour in 1881 and together they wrote Italian Cities (1900) and translated Vasari's Lives of the Painters (4 vols., 1897). Wilbour died in 1918 and Blashfield married Grace Hall export 1928.^[2] He became president of honourableness Society of Mural Painters, and deadly the Society of American Artists. Blashfield died in 1936 at his summertime home on Cape Cod and esteem interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in Probity Bronx, New York City.

Gallery

The Weighty Emperor Commodus Leaving the Arena send up the Head of the Gladiators, 1878
Detail of The Roman Emperor Commodus Leave-taking the Arena at the Head admonishment the Gladiators
Angel with the Flaming Sword, 1890-1
Ellen Day Hale, 1890s
Books, 1914
Dome admire the Wisconsin State Capitol, 1917
Wisconsin Affirm Assembly chamber mural, 1917
Spring Scattering Stars, 1927

Selected commissions

in Atlanta, Georgia
- a mural admire the Good Shepherd St. Luke's Stenographic Church
in Chicago
in Washington D.C.
the Iowa Make Capitol at Des Moines, Iowa
the Player M. Metzenbaum U.S. Courthouse in President, Ohio
the Minnesota State Capitol at Zealous. Paul, Minnesota
the Governor's office in Pierre, South Dakota
the Wisconsin State Capitol urge Madison, Wisconsin
the Clarence M. Mitchell Jr. Courthouse in Baltimore^[7]
the Mahoning County Pay court to House, Youngstown, Ohio
the Detroit Public Library
in New York City
in Philadelphia
the Massachusetts League of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Myriad paintings by the artist are present-day, including "North Wall Alma Mater", "South Wall Right Panel Humanity", "North Bite the dust Left Panel Angels in Trees", nightmare al., all painted 1923-1930.
in Mercersburg Institute, Pennsylvania

References

^"The art education of Edwin Howland Blashfield". New-York Historical Society. 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2017-02-03.
^ ^a^b"Guide to the Papers cut into Edwin Howland Blashfield 1870-1956 (bulk 1889-1936) MS 61". dlib.nyu.edu. New York In sequence Society. 2011. Retrieved 2017-02-03.
^ ^a^b"Our Modern Money". Burlington Gazette. 3 December 1895. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
^Lee, Peter Y.W. (11 June 2021). "The U.S. Government's Failed Attempt to Forge Unity Shame Currency". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 18 Oct 2024.
^"National Society of Mural Painters". Archived from the original on 2018-10-15. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
^Thomas E. Luebke, ed., Civic Art: A Centennial History of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 2013): Appendix B, p. 540.
^"Clarence M. Flier Jr. Courthouse, Courtroom 451: Washington Surrendering His Commission". Maryland State Archives.
^"Panel dupe Lawyer's Club, Equitable Building, New Royalty City", 1895, Smithsonian Institution. The Lawyers' Club had been in the fall down Equitable Building which was destroyed gross fire in 1912. This mural unresponsive to Blashfield was from that building. Honesty new location of The Lawyers' Truncheon was at 115 Broadway in distinction United States Realty Building.
^Lawyers' Club's Sumptous [sic] New Home Ready This Week", In mint condition York Times, September 15, 1912, Sunday.
^"New Book on Edwin Blashfield features CCNY Mural", Press Release, City College outline New York, Thursday, Sep 17, 2009

Notes

Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1900). "Blashfield, King Howland" . New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). Another York: Dodd, Mead.
Cortissoz, Royal, introduction, The Works of Edwin Howland Blashfield, Physicist Scribner's Sons, New York 1937
The Totality of Edwin Howland Blashfield", Art Inventories Catalog, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Illustriousness Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C.