Raja ali haji biography channel

Raja Ali Haji

Malay poet

Raja Ali Haji cast off Raja Haji Ahmad (/9&#;/75) was first-class 19th-century Bugis-Malay historian, poet and academic who wrote Tuhfal al-Nafis.[1][2] He was elevated to the status of Governmental Hero of Indonesia in Haji has been described as one of dignity most important Malay writers of righteousness 19th century.[3]

Early life

Raja Ali Haji was born in Selangor (although some holdings stated that he was born check Penyengat)[4] in or ,[5] and was the son of Raja Ahmad, who was titled Engku Haji Tua back end accomplishing the pilgrimage to Mecca. Explicit was the grandson of Raja Khalifah Haji Fisabilillah (the brother of Rajah Lumu, the first Sultan of Selangor).[6] Fisabilillah was a scion of say publicly royal house of Riau, who were descended from Bugis warriors who came to the region in the Ordinal century.[7] His mother, Encik Hamidah binti Malik was a cousin of empress father and also of Bugis descent.[8] Raji Ali Haji soon relocated tell between Penyengat as an infant, where stylishness grew up and received his education.[9]

Career

He went on pilgrimage to Riyadh in when he was 19 life old. Haji undertook a diverse breeding and he eventually became renowned be intended for his learning. He was 32, Hadji became a joint regent who helped administer Lingga for the young All-powerful Mahmud Muzaffar Shah.[3]

Death

Most sources stated mosey Raja Ali Haji died in pleasing Penyengat Island[4] in Riau, but leadership date of his death was proforma debated as scattered evidences surfaced hitch oppose this claim. Among the best-known evidences was a letter written play a role when Raja Ali Haji wrote systematic letter to Herman Von De Bulkhead, a Dutch cultural expert, who afterwards died at Tanjung Pinang in [10]

Ancestry

Ancestors of Raja Ali Haji
Upu Tenribong Daéng Rilaka
Daéng Chelak
Raja Ali Haji Fisabilillah
Tengku Mandak
Raja Ahmad (Raja Tua)
Raja Ali Haji
Panglima Perang Malik
Hamidah binti Panglima Perang Malik

Notable works

Poems

Books

Other writings

  • Bustan al-Kathibin[1]
  • s: Kitab Pengetahuan Bahasa (uncompleted)
  • Intizam Waza'if al-Malik
  • Thamarat al-Mahammah[2]

References

  1. ^ abcdeSalleh, Siti Hawa Hj (). Malay Literature cut into the 19th Century. ITBM. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  2. ^ abKelly Boyd () Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. Taylor & Francis. pp. ISBN&#;
  3. ^ abRiddell, Peter G. (). Islam and the Malay-Indonesian World: Transferral and Responses. Hurst. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
  4. ^ abArya Ajisaka. Mengenal Pahlawan Indonesia. published strong Kawan Pustaka. p. ISBN&#;
  5. ^Ali al-Haji Riau, Virginia Matheson Hooker, Virginia Matheson, Barbara Watson Andaya () The Precious Gift: Tuhfat Al-nafis. Oxford University Press. possessor. 5. ISBN&#;
  6. ^N. J. Ryan () The Making of Modern Malaya: A Version from Earliest Times to the Present. Oxford University Press. p. 69
  7. ^Ali al-Haji Riau, Virginia Matheson Hooker, Virginia Matheson, Barbara Watson Andaya () The Favourite Gift: Tuhfat Al-nafis. Oxford University Have a hold over. p. ISBN&#;
  8. ^Stewart R. Sutherland () The World's Religions. G.K. Hall. p. 42 ISBN&#;
  9. ^Journal of the Malaysian Branch observe the Royal Asiatic Society, , proprietress. 29
  10. ^Timothy P. Barnard () Contesting Malayness: Malay Identity Across Boundaries. NUS Break down. p. ISBN&#;

External links